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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Comments: "turk" | Query method: Match substring
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1 \data\alt\monget
Proto-Mongolian: *odu-s
Meaning: wild yak, buffalo
Russian meaning: дикий як, буйвол
Written Mongolian: udus (L 862) Middle Mongolian: odos (HY 11) Comments: Hardly < Turk. qotuz, despite Clark 1980 , 39. Proto-Mongolian: *öm-
Meaning: 1 to gather, to work collectively 2 help 3 property, inheritance
Russian meaning: 1 собирать(ся), работать сообща 2 помощь 3 имущество, наследство
Written Mongolian: ömür- 1, ömü 2 (L 635: öme, ömüg), öm-či 3 (L 635) Middle Mongolian: omer- 1 (SH ) Khalkha: ömög 2, ömč 3
Buriat: ümȫr- 'вступаться за кого-л., защищать'; ümse 3; ümegle-, ümegšel- 'защищать, покровительствовать'
Kalmuck: ömǝg 'protection, defence' (КРС ), ömči, önči 3 Ordos: ömȫrö- 1, ömök 2, ömči 3
Shary-Yoghur: ömči 3
Comments: KW 296, MGCD 544. Mong. > Turk. ömük.Proto-Mongolian: *kirs
Meaning: rhinoceros
Russian meaning: носорог
Written Mongolian: kiris, kers (L 472) Middle Mongolian: kers (HY 9) Khalkha: xirs
Comments: Clark 1980 , 39 considers to be < Turkic, but what is the source?Proto-Mongolian: *bagul- / *bugul-
Meaning: shoulder, shoulder bone
Russian meaning: плечо, плечевая кость
Written Mongolian: buɣulaɣ, buɣuluɣ (L 131) Khalkha: bugalag
Buriat: bagalsag, bagansag 'arm muscles'
Kalmuck: baɣltsǝG 'wrist joint; wrist'
Dagur: boGolǯār 'wrist, carpus' (Поп. Даг. 71) Monguor: baGūr (SM 19: baGụ̄r) 'bracelet'; baGụ̄r yäse 'metacarpus', baGarʒ́iaG 'tibia', narin baGarʒ́iaG 'radius' Comments: KW 28, Дыбо 227. On Turkic loans see KW 28.Proto-Mongolian: *serke
Meaning: gelded goat
Russian meaning: кастрированный козел
Written Mongolian: serke (L 691) Khalkha: serx
Buriat: herxe
Ordos: serχe
Shary-Yoghur: serke
Comments: MGCD 601. On Turkic loans < serke (Kirgh. serke etc.) see TMN 1, 341, Лексика 429, ЭСТЯ 7.Proto-Mongolian: *gabi-
Meaning: 1 care, diligence, attention, merit 2 to care, strive 3 skilled, careful
Russian meaning: 1 забота, прилежание, внимание, заслуга 2 заботиться, стараться 3 умелый, заботливый
Written Mongolian: ɣabija 1, ɣabija- 2, ɣabšiɣai 3 (L 340) Khalkha: gavjān 1, gavšgaj 3
Buriat: gabjā 1, gabšgaj 3
Kalmuck: gäwǟ 'energy, efficiency'
Ordos: Gawijā 1
Dagur: gabšigēn 3
Shary-Yoghur: gobtǝ 1
Comments: KW 148, MGCD 275. See ЭСТЯ 5, 270-271 with an analysis of Mong. forms and Turkic loanwords. Mong. > Man. gabsix́an (see Rozycki 84).Proto-Mongolian: *keji-d
Meaning: monastery, temple
Russian meaning: монастырь, храм
Written Mongolian: kejid (L 444) Middle Mongolian: ge-yid 'house, building, boutique' (hPhags-pa script)
Khalkha: xijd
Buriat: xīd
Ordos: kīd
Comments: Владимирцов 272, as well as DO 420 compare the MMong. word with MTurk. kebit (ДТС 290) 'canteen, shop' ( > Russ. кибитка, Kalm. kiwde), which, according to VEWT 244 is borrowed from Sogd. qpyδ id. Loss of -b-, though, as well as a pronounced religious meaning in Mong. make this derivation rather improbable; we are rather dealing with a -d-derivation (standard plural or collective suffix) from an original *keji 'enclosure'. Proto-Mongolian: *tulum
Meaning: leather bag
Russian meaning: кожаный мешок
Written Mongolian: tulum (L 841) Khalkha: tulam
Buriat: tulam
Ordos: tulum
Comments: Mong. > Yak., Turk. tulum, probably also Karaim tulup etc. (see VEWT 498); > Manchu tulume, tulum 'a cow- or sheepskin filled with air that is used to aid a person crossing the river' (see Rozycki 212). Proto-Mongolian: *tuŋ-
Meaning: 1 to call, invoke 2 appeal
Russian meaning: 1 взывать, призывать 2 воззвание
Written Mongolian: tuŋɣaɣ 2
Middle Mongolian: tuŋxa- (HY ) 1, tuŋqaq 2 (Козин ) Khalkha: tunxag 2
Buriat: tunxag 2
Kalmuck: tuŋgǝg 2
Ordos: tuŋGak 2
Comments: KW 410-411. Mong. > MTurk. tuŋqūl, tuŋɣūl, see Щербак 1997 , 212.Proto-Mongolian: *kulan
Meaning: ass
Russian meaning: осел
Written Mongolian: qulan, külen (L 984) Middle Mongolian: qulan (SH ), qulan (MA ) Khalkha: xulan
Buriat: xulan
Kalmuck: xulŋ, xulṇ
Ordos: xulan
Comments: Mong. > Turk. qulan (see ЭСТЯ 6, 127-128, Doerfer TMN 3, 557); > Manchu qulan (see Rozycki 148). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
Total of 90 records 5 pages
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